Eligibility Criteria to Open a Demat Account
India’s economy has expanded rapidly in recent years and is on track to reach $5 trillion. If you want to participate in the nation’s development, you must invest in Indian companies listed on the Indian stock market. A Demat account is a necessity for investing in the Indian stock market. However, having knowledge about the eligibility criteria for opening a demat account is crucial.
In this blog, we will provide an overview of the eligibility criteria and other requirements for opening a demat account.
Who is Eligible to Open a Demat Account?
A complete list of those eligible to open a Demat account is provided below:
- Resident individuals
- NRI or Non-Resident Individuals
- Private Companies
- Hindu Undivided Families
- Trusts
- Minors who are below 18 years of age
Documents Required to Open the Demat Account
The basic documents required for opening a demat account are as follows;
1. PAN Card – A PAN card is a mandatory document to open a Demat account.
2. The Identity Proof– To open a demat account, the depository participant (DP) requires identity proof such as a driver’s license, passport, voter ID card, Aadhar card, or other Indian government-authorized IDs.
3. Address Proof – Submit documents with your residential address for address verification, such as an Aadhaar card.
4. Bank Details – To transfer money from your bank account to your demat account, you must attach your bank account to your demat account. Provide a canceled check or a recent bank statement that includes your name, account number, and IFSC Code.
5. Income Proof – To trade in the derivatives market, you must provide proof of income. Your ITR, salary slip, and bank statement can be used as proof of income.
Who Can Hold a Demat Account?
Both individuals and non-individuals can hold a Demat account according to the regulations specified by the Securities and Exchange Board of India. A list is mentioned below:
1. Individual – The individual category will include.
- Resident Individuals.
- Non-Resident Individuals
- Minors
2. Non-Individuals – The non-individual category will include.
- Corporates
- Partnership Firms
- Banks
- Mutual Funds
- Limited Liability Partnerships
- Registered Trusts
- Unregistered Trusts
- Registered Societies
- Unregistered Societies
- Foreign Institutional Investors or Foreign Portfolio Investors
Benefits of a Demat Account
A Demat account has several advantages, some of which are listed below.-
- Safety of Securities – Since a demat account enables us to hold securities digitally, there is no longer any chance of theft, physical damage, or fraud.
- Efficient Transactions – A Demat account allows an individual to quickly buy and sell securities held in their account.
- Convenience – A Demat account allows an investor to easily access their securities at any time, anywhere.
- Monitoring of Investments – Holding assets in a demat account makes it simple to monitor the investment performance.
- Less Paperwork – A demat account reduces the need for extensive paperwork.
- Nomination – Investors can appoint a nominee in a demat account, which ensures that the assets can be easily transferred to the nominee in the case of the unfortunate death of the account holder.
- Corporate Actions – Companies declare dividends, bonuses, rights issues, and other corporate actions, which are updated automatically in the Demat account.
- Consolidation of Investment – A demat account helps consolidate all your investments, such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, ETFs, etc., in one place.
- Loan Against Securities – If you have securities, such as mutual funds, stocks, etc., in your demat account, you can easily pledge them and take out loans against them.
Conclusion
In conclusion, having a demat account offers several advantages, making it a valuable tool for Indian citizens, corporations, trusts, minors, etc., looking to invest in the Indian stock market. However, the documents required can vary for different investor categories. You can invest from the comfort of your home by opening a Demat account with Pocketful.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the minimum amount required to open a demat account?
There is no minimum amount required to open a Demat account. However, some brokers charge account opening fees.
Who can open a trading and demat account?
Any resident or non-resident person, corporate entity, or minor can open a Demat account.
Can I open a demat account without providing proof of income?
If you simply want to invest in stocks, ETFs, etc., you can open a demat account without providing proof of income. However, you must provide proof of income if you want to trade in the derivatives market.
How many joint holders can be added to a demat account?
A joint demat account can be opened by a maximum of three account holders.
Can I open multiple demat accounts with the same broker?
Opening more than one Demat account with the same broker is prohibited.