Investment Policy Statement (Ips)
Investment Policy Statement (IPS)
Purpose:
The Investment Policy Statement (IPS) serves to define the investment objectives, risk tolerance, and guidelines for managing the organization’s investments. It is a formal document that guides investment decisions and ensures consistency and alignment with the organization’s overall goals.
Key Components:
1. Investment Objectives:
- Define specific goals and objectives for the organization’s investments.
- Examples include generating long-term returns, preserving capital, or generating income.
2. Risk Tolerance:
- Determine the organization’s willingness to accept investment risk.
- This includes identifying the potential impact of market fluctuations on investment returns.
3. Asset Allocation:
- Outline the target asset allocation for different investment categories, such as stocks, bonds, and cash equivalents.
- Specify the proportion of funds allocated to each asset class.
4. Investment Guidelines:
- Establish guidelines for selecting investments, including criteria for evaluating managers, performance benchmarks, and diversification.
- Define procedures for rebalancing the portfolio and managing risk.
5. Reporting and Monitoring:
- Establish reporting mechanisms to track investment performance and ensure alignment with the IPS.
- Monitor the investments regularly to assess their effectiveness in meeting objectives.
6. Governance:
- Establish governance procedures to ensure the IPS is followed and reviewed regularly.
- Designate responsible parties for implementing and overseeing investments.
Example IPS:
Organization: ABC Corporation
Investment Objectives:
- Generate long-term returns of 8%
- Preserve capital of $10 million
- Generate income of $250,000 per year
Risk Tolerance: Moderate
Asset Allocation:
- 60% stocks
- 20% bonds
- 10% cash equivalents
- 10% alternative investments
Investment Guidelines:
- Invest in high-quality stocks with a track record of growth and dividend payments.
- Diversify investments across a range of asset classes to reduce risk.
- Rebalance the portfolio annually to maintain the target asset allocation.
Reporting and Monitoring:
- Monthly reports on investment performance
- Quarterly reviews to assess alignment with IPS