MERGERS & ACQUISITIONS

Pac-Man is a classic video game character and one of the most recognizable icons in the world. Here’s a quick overview of his history and significance: Origin: Created by Toru Iwatani in 1980 and first released in Japan by Namco. Pac-Man is a Japanese term meaning “Pac-Man,” referring to the eating sound the character makes. […]

Definition: A takeover is the process of a company acquiring control of another company, usually through a hostile or unsolicited offer. It is a corporate action in which one company takes control of another company, often by buying a majority of the target company’s stock. Types of Takeovers: Hostile takeover: When the acquirer makes an […]

Definition: Divestiture is the process of a company selling a subsidiary or asset to another company. It is typically used to reduce the company’s size, eliminate non-core businesses, or raise capital. Reasons for Divestiture: To focus on core businesses: Companies may divest assets that are not core to their primary operations, allowing them to concentrate […]

Tender Definition: A tender is a formal expression of interest or offer to provide goods, services, or works at a specified price. It is a document that describes the requirements for the item or service and invites potential bidders to submit their proposals. Key Elements of a Tender: Tender Document: A document containing all the […]

Definition: A buyout is a financial transaction in which a company is acquired privately by a group of investors, typically through a leveraged buyout (LBO). Key Concepts: Buyout target: A company that is being targeted for acquisition in a buyout. Buyout group: A group of investors who pool their resources to acquire a company. Leveraged […]

Definition: A business broker is a professional who specializes in the sale and acquisition of businesses. They act as intermediaries between buyers and sellers, facilitating the entire transaction process. Responsibilities: Listing businesses: Brokers list businesses for sale, providing detailed descriptions, financial statements, and marketing materials. Finding buyers: Brokers search for potential buyers who meet the […]

Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are transactions in which two companies combine operations or assets to form a single company. The combined company is usually larger than the two original companies and has a greater market share. Types of M&A: Mergers: Two companies combine their operations to form a single company. Acquisitions: […]

The white knight is a metaphor used to describe someone who is willing to save others from danger, often at their own expense. Definition: A white knight is a term used to describe a person who takes on the role of a rescuer or savior, often in a dramatic or heroic way. The term is […]

A horizontal merger occurs when two companies at the same level of production and distribution join together. Key features of a horizontal merger: Two companies operating at the same level of production and distribution. Two companies with similar products or services. Control of a significant market share. May lead to economies of scale. May lead […]

A minority interest is an interest in a corporation held by a shareholder who owns less than a majority of the shares.