The phrase “white elephant” refers to a gift or project that is impractical, expensive, or unwanted.

Origin:

• The term “white elephant” originated in the 16th century, from the legend of the White Elephant of Siam.
• In the legend, a king of Siam presented a white elephant to his minister as a gift, but the elephant was actually a burden and a source of trouble.

Meaning:

• Impractical or expensive gift: A gift that is impractical or extremely expensive, often beyond the recipient’s needs or budget.
• Unwanted or burdensome project: A project or task that is unwanted, difficult, or time-consuming.
• Something that is a source of trouble: A problem, situation, or object that is causing trouble or hardship.

Examples:

• The company’s decision to invest in a new factory was a white elephant, as it was far beyond its financial capacity.
• The homeowner’s plans for a sprawling mansion were a white elephant, as it was unrealistic and expensive.
• The project to build a bridge across the river was a white elephant due to political opposition and financial constraints.

Slang usage:

• White elephant gifts: Gifts that are impractical or unwanted.
• White elephant draw: A game where participants draw random items and exchange gifts.